Prelims 2024

Q. Consider the following:
Weight of 6 boys = Weight of 7 girls = Weight of 3 men = Weight of 4 women

If the average weight of the women is 63 kg, then what is the average weight of the boys?

a) 40 kg
b) 42 kg
c) 45 kg
d) 63 kg
Correct answer: b) 42 kg

Question from UPSC Prelims 2024 CSAT Paper

Explanation:

Average weight of the boys?

Let’s approach this step-by-step:

1) First, let’s establish the relationships:
6 boys = 7 girls = 3 men = 4 women

2) We’re given that the average weight of women is 63 kg. Let’s find the total weight of 4 women:
4 women = 4 × 63 kg = 252 kg

3) Now we know that 252 kg is equal to the weight of 6 boys. Let’s set up an equation:
6x = 252, where x is the average weight of one boy

4) Solving for x:
x = 252 ÷ 6 = 42 kg

5) Therefore, the average weight of the boys is 42 kg.

The correct answer is b) 42 kg.

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