Q. The longest border between any two countries in the world is between:
(a) Canada and the United States of America
(b) Chile and Argentina
(c) China and India
(d) Kazakhstan and Russian Federation
Correct answer: (a) Canada and the United States of America
Question from UPSC Prelims 2024 GS Paper
Explanation:
1. Canada-USA border:
– Length: Approximately 8,891 kilometers (5,525 miles)
– Also known as the International Boundary
– Includes both land and water boundaries
– Stretches from the Pacific Ocean in the west to the Atlantic Ocean in the east
2. Kazakhstan-Russia border:
– Second longest international border
– Length: Approximately 7,644 kilometers (4,750 miles)
3. Chile-Argentina border:
– Third longest international border
– Length: Approximately 5,308 kilometers (3,298 miles)
– Runs along the Andes Mountains
4. China-India border:
– Not among the top longest borders
– Length: Approximately 3,488 kilometers (2,167 miles)
– Also known as the Line of Actual Control (LAC) in some disputed areas
The Canada-USA border is notable not only for its length but also for being the world’s longest undefended international boundary, reflecting the long-standing peaceful relationship between the two countries.