Prelims 2024

Q. What is the number of fives used in numbering a 260-page book?

a) 55
b) 56
c) 57
d) 60
Correct answer: b) 56

Question from UPSC Prelims 2024 CSAT Paper

Explanation:

Number of fives in 260-page book

To count the fives in a 260-page book:

1. Last digit (ones place):
– Appears every 10 pages: 5, 15, 25, …, 255
– Count: 26 times

2. Middle digit (tens place):
– Appears in 50-59, 150-159, 250-259
– Count: 3 sets of 10 = 30 times

3. First digit (hundreds place):
– Never appears (book doesn’t reach 500)
– Count: 0 times

Total count of fives: 26 + 30 + 0 = 56

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